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Press Release - Running Injury Survey - 10/1/03

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE                    Claudette Yasell, +1-847-384-4035
                                         yasell@aaos.org
                                         Mindy Weinstein, +1-847-384-4034
                                         weinstein@aaos.org 
                                         Todd Schuetz, +1-847-384-4032
                                         schuetz@aaos.org

   Running Survey Reports Nearly 1/3 of Injured Runners Did Not Seek 
           Medical Attention for Their Most Severe Injury 

ROSEMONT, Ill., Oct. 1 /PRNewswire/ -- In a recent online survey conducted 
by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, almost one third of 
injured runners who answered the survey did not seek medical attention for 
their most serious injury. Injuries reported on the survey ranged from 
stress fractures to tendinitis to plantar fasciitis.

"The most common injuries we see have to do with the knee and the 
repetitive loading particularly of the kneecaps. You don't realize it but 
the kneecaps absorb a tremendous amount of impact every time we land and 
probably the most impact of any one particular joint of the body," said 
Sherwin Ho, MD, orthopaedic surgeon and associate professor of surgery and 
sports medicine specialist at the University of Chicago.

Of the 853 respondents to the online survey, 76% indicated that they had 
been injured while running. A surprising result of the survey was that 30% 
of those injured did not seek medical attention for their most serious 
injury. The most serious injury reported by runners was tendinitis, at 22%, 
and the knee was most commonly injured at 28%. The number of running 
injuries sustained corresponded with the number of years respondents had 
participated in a running program and increased as years of participation 
increased.

"A very helpful thing in preventing running injuries," according to Dr. Ho, 
"is strengthening those muscles that are key to running: the quadriceps, 
the hamstrings and the calf muscles." Orthopaedic surgeons also suggest 
strengthening core trunk muscles to reduce risk of injury. If you sustain a 
running related injury, consult your orthopaedic surgeon early to get you 
back on track and to show you how to prevent the injury from recurring. 
Injured runners should allow adequate time to regain their strength and 
range of movement before recommencing running.

In 2001, according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, more 
than 174,628 running-related injuries were treated in hospitals, doctor's 
offices, clinics, ambulatory surgery centers and emergency rooms. Overuse 
injuries are a common type of injury associated with running. Many of these 
injuries result from inadequate warm-ups, incorrect running style, improper 
athletic footwear and poor environmental conditions.

The running survey asked participants questions ranging from demographics, 
to specific training habits such as running frequency and distance, to 
questions about their most serious injuries and who treated them. The 
survey found the overwhelming reason why people run is to stay in shape or 
to maintain weight (34%). Runners ran most frequently 4 days per week (24%) 
and ran between 1 and 5 miles (38%); 34% of respondents ran 5-10 miles per 
run.

Internet users can find information about the 2003 AAOS Running Survey 
results at www.aaos.org/news . Physician reviewed information and important 
injury prevention techniques for running and other topics can be found on 
the Academy's web site www.orthoinfo.org .

The Academy offers runners these tips for staying injury free this marathon 
season:

  -- Always take time to warm up and stretch before running, and cool down
     and stretch again after a running session.
  -- Select a running shoe that offers good shock absorption and
     construction, and one that provides stability and cushions the foot.
  -- Whenever possible, run on a clear, smooth, resilient, even and
     reasonably soft surface.  Avoid running on hills, which increases
     stress on the ankle and foot.  When running on a track, the goal is to
     reverse direction periodically, so that you have even pressure on both
     feet during the run.
  -- Avoid running in extreme conditions.
  -- Build up your distance gradually.  Use the 10 percent rule; increase
     your distance about 10 percent per week as you start your program.  If
     you start to develop pain, back off.
  -- Avoid dehydration. Drink fluids every 20 to 30 minutes while running.
     You may need more fluids on particularly hot or humid days.

An orthopaedic surgeon is a physician with extensive training in the 
diagnosis and non-surgical as well as surgical treatment of the 
musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, ligaments, tendons, 
muscles and nerves.

The 26,047-member American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons ( www.aaos.org ) 
or ( http://orthoinfo.aaos.org/ ), is a not-for-profit organization that 
provides education programs for orthopaedic surgeons, allied health 
professionals and the public. An advocate for improved patient care, the 
Academy is participating in the Bone and Joint Decade ( www.usbjd.org ), 
the global initiative in the years 2002-2011 to raise awareness of 
musculoskeletal health, stimulate research and improve people's quality of 
life. President Bush has declared the years 2002-2011 National Bone and 
Joint Decade in support of these objectives.

As with all web-based surveys, the responses have not been validated and   
solely reflect the opinions of the participants 

                                 # # #

 

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